Neck Masses

It’s crucial to be proactive and responsible when it comes to your health. Any neck mass, whether caused by an injury, infection, or disease, should be examined by a medical professional. Early detection can prevent the injury from worsening or the illness from spreading. If you notice a new neck mass, it’s imperative to have it examined by Dr. Ducic to determine the best course of action.

Causes of Neck Masses

Neck masses may be caused by a viral or bacterial infection, goiter, injury, or tumor. Ear, sinus, and dental diseases, as well as strep throat and mumps, can also cause neck masses, which usually resolve over time. Injuries and tumors may require treatment and do not usually go away on their own.

A neck tumor can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Cancerous neck masses are usually caused by squamous cell carcinoma, but they may also be caused by lymphoma, skin cancer, thyroid, or salivary gland cancer.

Long-term tobacco use, including vapes, cigars, and snuff, and heavy alcohol consumption are leading risk factors for cancers of the throat, mouth, and voice box, all of which can cause neck masses. Orally transmitted human papillomavirus (HPV) infection can also lead to head and neck cancers.

When to See a Doctor About a Neck Mass

A swollen lymph node may cause a temporary neck mass or lump that subsides after you recover from an infection. However, other neck masses that are not caused by an infection or that linger should be evaluated by Dr. Ducic to determine their cause and a treatment plan. Signs you should schedule an evaluation of a neck mass include:

  • A neck mass that lasts longer than two weeks
  • The mass changes sizes
  • Your voice changes
  • Swallowing is difficult or painful
  • Your voice is hoarse or raspy
  • You have an earache or difficulty hearing on the same side as the neck mass.
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Neck or throat pain
  • Bleeding from the nose or mouth
  • Coughing blood
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Blocked nasal passage
  • Skin lesions or sores that grow or change color on the face or scalp

Diagnosis and Treatment of Neck Masses

Diagnosis of neck masses begins with a thorough physical examination by Dr. Ducic. He will take digital images of the neck and skull, review your symptoms, and determine what tests need to be performed to make an accurate diagnosis. Tests may include:

  • Endoscopy: This is an in-office procedure in which a slender, lighted tube is inserted into your throat, voice box, or nasal cavity so that Dr. Ducic can get a clear view of the inside of the affected area.
  • Imaging Tests: Several types of tests fall under this umbrella, including X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, and PET scans, which provide high-resolution, detailed images of the neck mass.
  • Lab/Blood Tests: Some viral infections, including HPV, appear in lab or blood tests.
  • Biopsies: A biopsy is the only way to confirm a tumor is cancerous. Dr. Ducic will remove a small portion of the neck mass for a pathologist to test for cancer cells.

Dr. Ducic’s advanced surgical techniques are designed to not only remove the tumor or mass but also preserve aesthetics and function. His specialized approach and delicate touch ensure his patients recover quickly with minimal scarring and little to no limitations post-operatively.

If you have a suspicious neck mass, it is essential to be evaluated as soon as possible to determine the best course of treatment. Contact Dr. Ducic’s office at Fort Worth Office Phone Number 817-920-0484 to schedule an evaluation.